全文获取类型
收费全文 | 16787篇 |
免费 | 3583篇 |
国内免费 | 1598篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1109篇 |
大气科学 | 824篇 |
地球物理 | 9966篇 |
地质学 | 5002篇 |
海洋学 | 1361篇 |
天文学 | 587篇 |
综合类 | 1064篇 |
自然地理 | 2055篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 126篇 |
2022年 | 383篇 |
2021年 | 498篇 |
2020年 | 578篇 |
2019年 | 716篇 |
2018年 | 555篇 |
2017年 | 632篇 |
2016年 | 604篇 |
2015年 | 682篇 |
2014年 | 879篇 |
2013年 | 1034篇 |
2012年 | 983篇 |
2011年 | 1024篇 |
2010年 | 814篇 |
2009年 | 1027篇 |
2008年 | 978篇 |
2007年 | 1163篇 |
2006年 | 1159篇 |
2005年 | 984篇 |
2004年 | 932篇 |
2003年 | 821篇 |
2002年 | 679篇 |
2001年 | 550篇 |
2000年 | 540篇 |
1999年 | 489篇 |
1998年 | 476篇 |
1997年 | 361篇 |
1996年 | 386篇 |
1995年 | 431篇 |
1994年 | 441篇 |
1993年 | 271篇 |
1992年 | 185篇 |
1991年 | 117篇 |
1990年 | 85篇 |
1989年 | 105篇 |
1988年 | 70篇 |
1987年 | 55篇 |
1986年 | 39篇 |
1985年 | 26篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 19篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 17篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 406 毫秒
151.
地震作用对琼州海峡海缆路由区海底稳定性影向的分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以琼州海峡的北海—临高段海缆路由为例,利用计算对比的方法,分析了地震作用下,路由区3m以浅海底土液化或滑移的可能性,评价了路由区海底的稳定性。结果发现,在地震烈度为Ⅶ度的地震作用下,砂性土海底的地震剪应力平均值(0.86kPa,1.72kPa和2.57kPa)小于砂性土的液化剪应力(1.60kPa,3.20kPa和4.81kPa);粘性土海底的地震剪应力平均值(1.25kPa,2.49kPa和3.74kPa)小于粘性土的抗滑剪应力平均值(4.07kPa,4.61kPa和4.49kPa),路由区海底稳定性良好;在地震烈度为Ⅷ度的地震作用下,砂性土海底的地震剪应力平均值(1.73kPa,3.45kPa和5.12kPa)大于砂性土的液化剪应力;粘性土海底的地震剪应力平均值(2.49kPa,4.98kPa和7.47kPa)除表层外,大于粘性土的抗滑剪应力,路由区海底会发生失稳破坏。 相似文献
152.
153.
本文在作者另文数值模拟得到的三维海浪基础上 ,进一步分析给出了三维波峰长度、高度及方向角度等特征量的统计分布。发现考虑海浪的方向性质后波峰分布不再是均匀连续的 ;波峰的长度分布受方向函数影响 ,方向分布越宽 ,波峰的平均长度越短 ,波峰的方向角分布越宽 ;波峰高度和长度在波峰高度较小时有很大的相关性 ,而在波峰高度很大时无关 相似文献
154.
155.
郑东 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1989,(Z1)
本文引入三次样条函数插值法,并尝试用于海洋资料处理。根据渤海及北黄海部分海洋站的历史资料进行了试验。用SHARP—PC—1211袖珍计算机进行计算,并将资料处理的结果与传统的过程曲线法订正值作了比较。结果表明,二者之间的误差不大,而样条函数拟合更好。作者认为三次样条函数插值法是可行的,在处理海洋资料时间序列中是有效的。在有温跃层的地方,如何应用,本文也给出了必要的说明。 相似文献
156.
The Sardinia Channel dataset was collected as part of the European Geotraverse (EGT)—a 4000 km seismic refraction line running from Northern Norway to the Sahara, designed to investigate the structure of the lithosphere beneath Europe. Wideangle seismic data recorded by ocean bottom seismometers deployed in the Sardinia Channel as part of the Southern Segment of the EGT, together with gravity data, were used to constrain the final crustal model. In the centre of the Channel the crust is identified as thinned continental in nature, with a crystalline thickness of 10 km overlain by 4 km of sediments and 2.5 km of water in the most extended region. High velocities in the lower crust in the central region are thought to represent an area of underplating or intrusion by igneous material caused by extension related to the opening of the Tyrrhenian Sea. The crust overlies an anomalously low velocity upper mantle. 相似文献
157.
Molecular identification of ascaridoid nematodes from the deep-sea onion-eye grenadier (Macrourus berglax) from the East Greenland Sea 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Esra Kellermanns Sven Klimpel Harry Wilhelm Palm 《Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers》2007,54(12):2194-2202
Macrourus berglax from the East Greenland Sea was studied for the presence of ascaridoid nematodes in 2001, 2002 and 2003. The fishes were collected between 278 and 413 m water depth using a benthopelagic net. Based on the amplification of the internal transcribed spacer ITS-1, 5.8S, ITS-2 and flanking sequences (=ITS+), three ascaridoid nematode species were identified. The prevalence of infestation during the 3 years ranged from 42.9% to 62.9% and 22.9% to 40.0% for the anisakids Anisakis simplex (s.s.) and Pseudoterranova decipiens (s.s.), respectively, and from 28.6% to 60.0% for the raphidascarid Hysterothylacium aduncum. A total of 18 specimens, two of each species and examination year, revealed no sibling species, suggesting a limited distribution of other ascaridoid siblings into the deep sea. The ITS-1, 5.8S and ITS-2 sequences of A. simplex (s.s.) from the East Greenland Sea did not differ from previously published sequence data (GenBank) from other regions in the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The sequences of P. decipiens (s.s.) corresponded most closely to those of specimens from Richardson Bay, western Pacific, and differed in four positions (0.5%). They corresponded least to those of specimens from Japan (1.5%). The sequence data for H. aduncum differed in two positions in the ITS-1 (0.2%) and three positions in the ITS-2 (0.3%) from sequences from Japan. A high genetic similarity between the regions can be explained by (a) extensive final host migration in the case of A. simplex (s.s.), (b) an overlapping distribution of final host populations along the continental shelves for P. decipiens (s.s.) and (c) a low host specificity and large population size in the intermediate and final hosts for H. aduncum. The occurrence of the identified species in the macrourid fish underlines the potential of cosmopolitan ascaridoid nematodes to distribute not only horizontally but also vertically in the deep sea. 相似文献
158.
159.
R. E. Kirk K. Robertson R. B. Whitmarsh P. R. Miles 《Marine Geophysical Researches》1991,13(2):153-160
A technique has been devised for firing arrays of bottom shots on the ocean bed in depths upto 4000 m or more. Ten kilogram explosive charges are dropped from the surface while the shooting ship is navigated acoustically. They are detonated at preset times by an electronic timer which initiates an electrical detonator, detonating cord and cast PETN/TNT explosive. Ranges to ocean bottom seismographs, and the shot instants, can be calculated from the arrival-time differences of the direct and surface-reflected water waves. The accuracy, which is dependent on water-depth and range, was better than 22 m in range and 14 msec in shot instant for our experiments. 相似文献
160.